Saturday | 4 July, 2009
CSO

Security Monitoring

News
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    As hacking hits home, China strengthens cyber laws 12/05/2009 12:12:00

    Cybercrime maximum sentences jump from three years to seven
    A year ago, when a Time Magazine reporter told Tan Dailin that he'd been identified as someone who may have hacked the Pentagon, he gasped and asked, "Will the FBI send special agents out to arrest me?"
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    Study: Cybersquatting Still Lucrative in Bad Economy 19/03/2009 09:42:00

    Research from MarkMonitor finds 80 percent of "abusive sites" identified in 2007 remain active; US, UK and Germany host the most
    Research from MarkMonitor finds 80 percent of "abusive sites" identified in 2007 remain active; US, UK and Germany host the most.
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    Downadup: Expert worries about smart phone, TinyURL threats 06/03/2009 13:21:00

    Malware writers just waiting for financial incentive to strike, F-Secure exec warns.
    Don't get Patrik Runald wrong: the Downadup worm (also called Conficker) has been a big deal.
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    Facebook, Twitter, LinkedIn: Security Pros Warm to Web 2.0 Access 05/03/2009 08:08:00

    The view of many popular Web 2.0 web sites has morphed from work no-no to job necessity. Now more security pros are allowing employees to use them in the office.
    The view of many popular Web 2.0 web sites has morphed from work no-no to job necessity. Now more security pros are allowing employees to use them in the office.
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    Security researcher Kaminsky pushes DNS patching 20/02/2009 08:20:00

    Tells Black Hat DC crowd that organizations have been slow to react despite Kaminsky Bug
    Dan Kaminsky, who for years was ambivalent about securing DNS, has become an ardent supporter of DNS Security Extensions.
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    AVG notes rise in number of malicious Web sites 28/01/2009 08:32:00

    Web sites rigged with malicious code are becoming more numerous by the day, according to new research from security vendor AVG Technologies.
    Web sites rigged with malicious code are becoming more numerous by the day, but the time those sites are online is declining, according to new research from security vendor AVG Technologies.
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    Security networks send spammers underground 28/01/2009 12:55:00

    Botnet commanders spread out to evade attacks
    Botnets will employ more obfuscated control techniques including the use of peer-to-peer networks during 2009, according to security researchers, following the [[artid:556517764|McColo datacentre take-down|new]] last year.
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    Researcher: Worm infects 1.1M Windows PCs in 24 hours 15/01/2009 07:04:00

    It would make 'one big badass botnet,' says Finnish security company
    The computer worm that exploits a months-old Windows bug has infected more than a million PCs in the past 24 hours, a security company said Wednesday.
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    Employee Safety in Global Hotspots 27/11/2008 11:53:00

    What risks do employees face in a sour global economy? What countries pose a growing threat of kidnapping for ransom? Is Columbia safer than Mexico? Insights from a former FBI hostage negotiator.
    What risks do employees face in a sour global economy? What countries pose a growing threat of kidnapping for ransom? Is Columbia safer than Mexico? Insights from a former FBI hostage negotiator.
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    Experts to Feds: Sign the DNS root ASAP 26/11/2008 07:35:00

    US government urged to deploy DNS security measures, but through ICANN not VeriSign
    Internet security gurus and leading vendors are urging the US federal government to rapidly deploy security and authentication mechanisms at the top level of the DNS hierarchy, which is known as the root zone.
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    IBM, Secret Service, others study identity/cybercrime issues 09/10/2008 11:09:00

    Center for Applied Identity Management Research organization teams experts in criminal justice, financial crime, biometrics, cybercrime and cyberdefense, data protection, homeland security and national defense.
    IBM, LexisNexis and the Secret Service are among a group of corporations, government agencies and academic institutions that has formed to study and help solve identity management challenges around cybercrime, terrorism and narcotics trafficking.
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    Google blacklists ATUG Web site 07/10/2008 13:46:00

    ATUG unaware of breach, Google unwilling to discuss details
    Hackers may have hit the Australian Telecommunications User Group (ATUG) Web site, according to Google which has placed security threat warnings across all pages displayed in searches.
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    Eleven charged in massive ID theft scheme 06/08/2008 09:26:12

    The DOJ announced multiple charges against 11 defendants accused of engineering a massive ID theft scheme.
    Eleven people have been charged or indicted in a massive identity theft and computer fraud scheme involving some of the largest data breaches in recent U.S. history, the U.S. Department of Justice announced Tuesday.
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    Small ISPs at risk to DNS flaw 01/08/2008 12:34:00

    Bank immune to DNS poison.
    Customers of small Internet Service Providers (ISPs) may be at risk of online fraud, following the industry's lax response to securing against the recently discovered Domain Name System (DNS) cache poisoning flaw.
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    SQL attacks lobs onto pro tennis site 02/07/2008 11:52:19

    Wimbledon perfect time for crook's criminal racket.
    Visitors to the Association of Tennis Professionals Web site have potentially been infected with spyware after apparent lax security allowed a malicious script to be injected across its pages.
Features
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    Cyber Conflict: The Modern Gold Rush 06/06/2009 00:16:00

    Gary Clayton and Kevin Coleman note the critical absence of rules of the engagement governing digital attack and defense
    In the middle of the 1800s, a few prospectors found gold in California. When word got out, the lure of instant wealth spurred hundreds of thousands to rush to the West. Farmers, city slickers, people with no particular training or skills, all flocked to California to pan for gold.
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    How to Manage Surveillance Video 14/05/2009 10:55:00

    Video management software helps with efficient monitoring, transmission and storage of IP surveillance video. Here's how to evaluate, purchase and implement VMS.
    Video management software (VMS) allows you to record and view live video from multiple surveillance cameras--either IP-based or analog cameras with an encoder--monitor alarms, control cameras and retrieve recordings from an archive. Because they are IP-based, VMS systems are more expandable and flexible than DVR-based systems, and employees can control the software from anywhere on the network. Surveillance and security teams can use the software for live monitoring, as well as investigative and forensic purposes, using archived footage.
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    The CCTV Project Planner 26/03/2009 09:27:00

    CCTV implementations face a lack of product standardization, a confusing bidding process, and a limiting market structure. Here is expert guidance on critical considerations about bandwidth, frame rate, image quality and more.
    CCTV implementations face a lack of product standardization, a confusing bidding process, and a limiting market structure. Here is expert guidance on critical considerations about bandwidth, frame rate, image quality and more.
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    How to Handle Security Patches With Sanity 11/12/2008 11:32:00

    Network administrator Ed Ziots offers his recipe for a sane and solid patch management program
    Network administrator Ed Ziots offers his recipe for a sane and solid patch management program.
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    Survey: Despite Risks, Employees Still Holiday Shop at Work 27/11/2008 10:02:00

    As Cyber Monday approaches, research suggests a majority of workers will use their work computer to shop this holiday season. But despite the continued growth in online shopping, employees and business still don't understand the risk
    As Cyber Monday approaches, research suggests a majority of workers will use their work computer to shop this holiday season. But despite the continued growth in online shopping, employees and business still don't understand the risk.
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    E-voting '08: Problems, yes, but it could have been worse 06/11/2008 08:04:00

    Scattered malfunctions caused delays but didn't appear to be widespread
    Despite reports all day long about an assortment of e-voting machine problems in several US states, no massive systemic meltdown occurred.
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    Slideshow: How DNS cache poisoning works 21/10/2008 09:34:00

    Tips to thwart DNS cache-poisoning attacks
    Tips to thwart DNS cache-poisoning attacks
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    How to root out rootkits 12/08/2008 10:30:43

    If you want to know about the latest malicious rootkit, ask security researcher Dino Dai Zovi. He'll tell you all about his proof of concept rootkit called Vitriol that uses virtual machine instructions in Intel processors to hide a rootkit at the virtualization layer.
    If you want to know about the latest malicious rootkit, ask security researcher Dino Dai Zovi. He'll tell you all about his proof of concept rootkit called Vitriol that uses virtual machine instructions in Intel processors to hide a rootkit at the virtualization layer.
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    Web 2.0 applications and sites (and security concerns) 11/08/2008 08:45:59

    One expert's breakdown of security issues created by social networking sites, BitTorrent and other Web 2.0 technologies
    A recent survey released by security software firm Symantec found 66 per cent of Millennial employees, those born after 1980, admit to using Web 2.0 technologies, such as Facebook and YouTube, while at work. The same poll found younger workers also regularly store corporate data on personal devices, such as PCs and USB drives.
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    How secure is secure enough? 29/07/2008 07:44:00

    Are your information security plans too big, too small or just right? Here are five steps to help you decide.
    If there is a Holy Grail in the information security industry, it surely is the answer to the question, "How secure is secure enough?"
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    12 ways to visualize network security 15/07/2008 10:26:48

    Is enterprise security like a stack of Swiss cheese? Or is it more like a Dirty Harry movie?
    Remember the old M&M analogy - security is like an M&M candy, hard shell on the outside, soft on the inside. In other words, put up firewalls, built a strong perimeter and you're good to go. Of course, nobody believes that M&M-type security is sufficient in today's world of insider threats, data leakage, mobile workers, thumb drives and sophisticated malware. So, what's the new metaphor? We asked around and came up with a number of interesting and useful ways to think about enterprise security.
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    10 essential (and free!) security downloads for Windows 29/05/2008 09:42:31

    Stay safe from prying eyes and bad guys
    To use an Internet-connected computer is to be insecure and place your privacy in danger. Spyware, viruses, Trojans and assorted malware are everywhere on the Net, trying to hop onto your PC and cause damage. Snoopers want to get at your personal information for nefarious purposes, such as identity theft.
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    Seven habits of effective CISOs 11/03/2008 12:37:51

    From helping others to influencing the right people, these tips will help transform your work habits from average to stellar with advice from CISOs around the world
    Today's CISO plays a pivotal role not only in defining technical standards and security policies, but also in assuring customers of the security of their data and validating security controls to regulators. Many are struggling with this transition because they have been given these responsibilities without any real authority or visibility within their organizations. They also need a new set of skills to successfully fulfill their responsibilities.
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    Integration problems arise with DLP tools 15/02/2008 09:19:32

    Early adopters of data leakage prevention systems, including financial services giants, are having problems enforcing security policies consistently across the different areas of DLP.
    Vendors of data leakage prevention (DLP) systems claim that customers will avoid integration issues by using packaged tools that encompass all the different elements of the technology, but some early adopters of DLP are already running into serious problems.
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    Powerful new antiphishing weapon DKIM emerges 13/02/2008 10:40:15

    DKIM standard attracts Cisco, Google, PayPal and more
    Spoofers, spammers and phishers, beware. There's a new gun in town, and some of the Internet's most powerful companies -- including Yahoo, Google, PayPal and AOL -- are brandishing it in the ongoing battle against e-mail fraud.
Case Studies
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    Advanced network monitoring supports remote offices 30/05/2007 09:00:08

    Highly distributed organisations turn to managed service provider model
    Highly distributed organsations run their IT systems on a managed services provider (MSP) model -- supporting numbers of offices dispersed over a geographic area. Mark Scott, president of The Utility Company, says the best model for this combines advanced network monitoring with a franchising system, such as that used by Dunkin' Donuts. His company is an MSP serving a growing population of small companies -- "five-person PR firms, 30-person law offices" -- across North America from its Ottawa, Canada, base.
Interviews
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    How Shipping Companies Can Fight Pirates 11/12/2008 11:28:00

    Pirates in the waters off the coast of Somalia are capturing new vessels almost weekly and asking for large ransom. A pirate expert, and former victim, gives his advice on what companies can do
    Pirates in the waters off the coast of Somalia are capturing new vessels almost weekly and asking for large ransom. A pirate expert, and former victim, gives his advice on what companies can do.
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    How IT Helped Catch the Jewellery Thief 13/11/2008 11:52:00

    A jewellery store chain is having much better luck catching burglars in real time, thanks to a little help from the IT side of the house.
    A jewellery store chain is having much better luck catching burglars in real time, thanks to a little help from the IT side of the house. Loss Prevention Manager Dennis Thomas explains how the company built its high-tech command center from scratch.
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    McAfee looks to security in virtual environments 21/10/2008 10:36:00

    DeWalt says the company's products will share common management, reporting
    McAfee is hunkering down to integrate the security technologies it has bought over the past several months into its varied line of security software and appliances. Two trends in the company's activities are developing parallel products for deployment as software on endpoints and as network-based appliances. This week, for instance, the company is announcing that NAC software can be installed on its IntruShield IPS appliance to give customers the option of enforcing NAC policies in the network, not just on the endpoint. The company is bringing management of these platforms under control of its ePolicy Orchestrator (ePO) in an effort to centralize control of network security. Network World Senior Editor Tim Greene spoke with McAfee CEO Dave DeWalt about these efforts as well as other issues facing the company.
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    Keeping security talent on the job 18/09/2008 10:45:00

    AlliedBarton's learning and development guru Rich Cordivari shares his company's strategy for keeping security professionals engaged and happy in a high turnover industry
    As vice president of learning and development for US-based AlliedBarton Security Services, Rich Cordivari is responsible for the training community in the company. That means he oversees 150 trainers who work locally all over the country to deliver education to AlliedBarton employees. Cordivari, who has been with the company since 2003, discusses his strategy for boosting retention rates with programs that speak to the company's diverse geographic accounts, as well as the different generations now working for AlliedBarton.
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    Bogus security promises and how to detect them 14/03/2008 10:13:00

    Data leakage, smartphone malware, hotspot threats are discussed by security analyst Nick Selby
    What is true enterprise security and how do you get it? Bogus promises by vendors are all too common. In this interview, outspoken security analyst Nick Selby humorously tackles the truth about data leakage products, smartphone protection, hotspot threats and the word "solution." Nick Selby leads The 451 Group's Enterprise Security Practice. Selby also serves as The 451 Group's Director of Research Operations and is on the faculty of the Institute for Applied Network Security.
Opinions
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    How DNS cache poisoning works 21/10/2008 09:30:00

    This vendor-written tech primer has been edited to eliminate product promotion, but readers should note it will likely favor the submitter's approach.
    There has been a long history of attacks on the Domain Name System ranging from brute-force denial-of-service attacks to targeted attacks requiring specialized software. In July 2008 a new DNS cache-poisoning attack was unveiled that is considered especially dangerous because it does not require substantial bandwidth or processor resources nor does it require sophisticated techniques.
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    Cutting Through the Spin of Recent Vulnerability Disclosures 13/10/2008 11:53:00

    The FUD surrounding the ClickJacking and TCP/IP vulnerabilities has the world seemingly frozen in fear. But once you cut through the spin, the vulnerabilities aren't all that they were made out to be.
    There are a few highly publicised vulnerabilities at the moment which haven't completely been disclosed and which, it is claimed, could threaten the whole Internet as-we-know-it. Only, when the vulnerabilities are finally disclosed, it seems that the whole incident has been somewhat Chicken Little.
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    Safety and security: The intersection 16/09/2008 12:01:00

    Security and safety often go hand in hand, but sometimes they conflict. Here are ways to cooperate to achieve both departments' goals.
    In 1999, the Massachusetts state fire marshal issued a cautionary advisory about a new security product: a surveillance camera designed to look like a smoke detector. "This action has created a great concern for us in the fire service," Stephen Coan said. "If this [security cameras as smoke detectors] becomes widely known, we feel that the lives of people will be placed in jeopardy. Out of fear of being watched and the loss of privacy, it is possible that people will begin to cover over smoke detectors, endangering their lives...." Marshal Coan was not alone in his concern: In 2004, New York officials forced local outlets to stop selling the device for many of the same reasons.
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    'Whaling' threats target the big fish of the corporate world 10/09/2008 14:50:00

    Whaling has increasingly been in the news thanks to the ingenious ways a new breed of phishermen collect data to carry out scams and the move towards targeting business networking sites.
    The proliferation and popularity of collaborative Web 2.0 sites – there are around 250,000 new registrations to Facebook everyday – has changed the threat landscape and the way businesses need to think about security. Each year, newer technologies and weapons are being unleashed to leave Web users surprised, annoyed and at greater risk.‘Whaling’ or ‘spear phishing’, is one such threat and refers to phishing scams which specifically target high-worth individuals.
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    Information security governance: Centralized vs. distributed 05/09/2008 10:15:00

    Should security policies, procedures and processes be managed within a central body, or distributed at an individual level? You need to find the middle ground.
    The management of information risk has become a significant topic for all organizations, small and large alike. But for the large, multi-divisional organization, it poses the additional challenge of determining how to deploy an information security governance program among what are often disparate business units. Should the policies, procedures, and processes that define the program be developed and managed within a central, corporate body? Or perhaps responsibility would be better placed at the individual unit level? Is there a workable middle-ground?
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    EU struggles with diversifying technology 24/06/2008 15:41:51

    Heterogeneous provide their own headaches for security professionals.
    In the immortal words of the Young Ones "[A] social conscience is like a garden shed. If you try to eat it, it will stick in your throat!". At least that is the lesson that the EU seems to be learning [1] in its efforts to promote greater competition in the technology industry as it tries to implement the use of alternate (to Microsoft) office software and operating systems that adhere to open standards.
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    Zero-second exploits 06/05/2008 12:04:48

    The number of days between a vendor patch being released and the malware exploit being announced has shrunk
    Microsoft SQL server hasn't had a public vulnerability announcement since 2004. The SQL Slammer worm struck in 2005, but the hole the worm exploited had been patched six months before. The holes that MS-Blaster and Code Red worm attacked had been patched, too. But back just a few years ago, no one really cared about patching really. We just didn't patch.
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    What spooks Microsoft's chief security advisor 27/03/2008 11:12:24

    Application exploits, virtualization security are big concerns
    Microsoft's US general manager/chief security advisor for its National Security Team thinks like a true security professional: In every bit of good news, Bret Arsenault wonders what bad news could be lurking behind it.
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    Security in a bubble 19/03/2008 11:03:54

    Security must be distributed, ubiquitous and pervasive
    People don't notice change when it's gradual. Sometimes, however, small, incremental changes add up in a way that isn't noticed until a change in degree becomes a change in kind.
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    Borderline illegal: Your laptop is not your own 14/02/2008 11:30:23

    International travellers are being subjected to electronic abuses at the US border.
    Planning to travel? Maybe you want to think twice about bringing your laptop, your mobile phone, or even that iPod. (And if you're of Asian or Middle Eastern descent, that goes double.)
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    Network threats develop 'antibiotic' resistance 13/02/2008 09:13:09

    Whether it is concepts of herd immunity or antiobiotic resistance, we still have a lot to learn from nature
    The scientific field of biology has provided many useful metaphors, such as "virus" and "infection," for the study of malware. Many researchers have used biology and evolution science to create innovative defenses against malware, in many ways simulating the functions of biological immunity systems. I find that biological sciences and especially evolution provide some great insights into the behavior of malware, malware creators and malware defenses over longer periods of time. I also see a lot of parallels between the evolution of malware and the evolution of darknets (stealthy peer-to-peer, or P2P, networks).
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    The future of network security 01/02/2008 12:05:40

    Determining how to plan for a business environment in which everyone is connected and security expectations are high is not trivial. We all have to do it.
    Enterprise connectivity is exploding, driven by globalization, convergence, virtualization and social computing. As corporate perimeters dissolve, the security focus switches towards application and data-level security solutions. The question to ask is what are the longer-term implications for network security? Will it become redundant or could it grow more powerful? Only one thing seems certain: It will be different from today.
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    Security. A business problem 11/12/2007 09:36:38

    Frank Hayes argues the case for security to become a business problem
    Security is a people problem. OK, you already knew that. But recently the SANS Institute finally recognized it too, in its list of the top 20 Internet security risks of 2007. Topping the chart of new, hard-to-defend-against risks were vulnerabilities in custom Web applications and (drum roll, please) "gullible, busy, accommodating computer users, including executives, IT staff and others with privileged access."
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    Security wake-up call accompanies virtualization 20/08/2007 10:14:09

    Virtualization ushers in dramatic new potential for security enforcement
    Virtualization introduces new potentials for flexibility and change over and beyond anything the world of network security has ever seen. Unfortunately for a host of large security vendors, most of the typical devices being used to protect physical data centers require a certain level of stability (or inflexibility) in order to promise proper protection.
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    Anatomy of an attack: a race against time 20/03/2001 11:51:00

    It begins with a shiver, a vibration almost too faint to be sensed. My attention is pulled from the meeting I'm in by the security problem I know is occurring on our live network.
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